
Workers’ Compensation Attorney in Albany, GA
What Happens During a Georgia Workers’ Comp Mediation?
You received a call from your adjuster or a notice from the State Board saying your case had been scheduled for mediation. No one explained what that really meant. Now you were picturing a courtroom, a judge and a decision being made whether you were ready or not.
That is not what mediation is, but walking in without knowing the process puts you at a disadvantage. Especially when the insurance company’s representative has sat through dozens of these sessions, and you have not sat through any.
At Underwood Law, we stand up for injured workers and fight to secure the full benefits they are entitled to under Georgia law.
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What Is Workers’ Compensation Mediation in Georgia?
Mediation is a structured conversation, not a trial. A neutral mediator sits down with you, your employer or their insurer, and the attorneys involved, and helps everyone work towards an agreement. The Board’s Alternative Dispute Resolution Division describes mediation as forward-looking: the focus is on what happens next, not on assigning blame for what has already happened.
The mediator does not decide your case. You retain that power. If you and the insurance company cannot agree, the mediator has no authority to force a resolution, and your right to a hearing before an administrative law judge remains fully intact.
How a Mediation Gets Scheduled
Not every mediation happens in the same way, and the form that initiates the process depends on what is actually being disputed.
Settlement mediations require both sides to agree first. These are requested using Form WC-100, and they only move forward once you and the insurer are both ready to negotiate a resolution.
Mediation on a specific issue can be requested by either party using Form WC-14 without the other party’s agreement. This route covers disputes that arise while a claim is still active, long before settlement has even been considered.
Once a request is filed, the Board typically schedules a session within about 30 days. It can move faster if a situation calls for emergency mediation.
Which Issues Can Be Mediated?
Mediation is not only for settlement talks. The Board’s ADR program deals with various types of disputes, such as:
- Settlement negotiations, where both parties are willing to discuss a resolution to the issue.
- Medical treatment disputes, such as changes in authorized physicians or payment of outstanding medical bills.
- Light-duty work disputes regarding whether benefits should be suspended due to a return-to-work offer.
- Rehabilitation issues in cases that have been classified as catastrophic.
- Attorney fee liens and disputes about the value of legal services after a settlement.
- Disagreements over the correct average weekly wage, which affects the size of benefit checks.
If your dispute falls outside these categories, the mediator can still help frame the issue, but it may ultimately need to be resolved in court.
Don’t Do It Alone
Many injured workers assume filing a claim is straightforward—report the injury, see a doctor, and receive benefits. In reality, it’s rarely that simple.
Insurance companies often:
- Dispute the severity of injuries
- Push employees back to work too soon
- Deny valid claims outright
- Offer settlements far below what workers deserve
Having an experienced workers’ compensation attorney can make the difference between a denied claim and full financial recovery.
At Underwood Law, we’ve spent over a decade helping injured workers in Albany and across Southwest Georgia navigate these challenges and secure the benefits they need.
Who Conducts the Mediation?
Your mediator will be a state board administrative law judge or staff attorney, both of whom are certified mediators with experience in workers’ compensation law. If an administrative law judge mediates your case and an agreement is not reached, that judge is barred from presiding over the hearing later. The rule is to prevent the person who has heard your private negotiations from also deciding on your claim.
Where the Session Takes Place, and How Long It Runs
The Board operates 17 mediation sites across Georgia, and most sessions today take place via video conference rather than in person. However, an in-person session can be arranged upon request or by order of the Board. The location is usually chosen based on where the accident occurred or where you and other parties are located.
There is no set length. A single, narrow issue might resolve in fifteen minutes. A case with several disputed points, or parties who need time to work through the numbers, can run for hours, and the mediator can schedule a follow-up session if more time is needed.
Step by Step: What Actually Happens in the Room
You should be there, along with a representative from the insurance company who has the authority to actually resolve the dispute, rather than just relaying offers back to your supervisor.
The session opens with an explanation of the process. It is informal, confidential and nobody is required to reach an agreement.
Both sides describe the dispute from their own point of view. The mediator may meet with each side separately, so they can speak candidly about their priorities without the other party being present.
The mediator helps both sides weigh their choices, sometimes by explaining how the Board tends to view similar issues at a hearing. That information is meant to inform the conversation, not to pressure you into a particular outcome.
If the two sides reach a common understanding, the terms are agreed upon. If not, you are left with the right to a formal hearing at exactly the same point where you entered.
What Gets Said in Mediation Stays in Mediation
Georgia’s mediation process is confidential by design. Nothing you say during the session can be used against you in a later hearing, and the mediator cannot be called to testify about what happened. Any notes the mediator makes are destroyed once the session ends, and mediation sessions are not recorded.
That confidentiality is what allows people to speak honestly about what they actually need, rather than what they are worried might be used against them in the future.
Do You Have to Show Up?
If the Board orders you to attend, yes. Skipping a board-ordered mediation without good reason can lead to penalties under the board’s rules and regulations. However, attending does not mean that you have to agree to anything. You fulfil your obligation by showing up and participating in good faith. If the numbers offered do not reflect the value of your claim, you are free to leave and let a judge make the decision.
How to Prepare Before You Walk In
A few simple steps can make a big difference in the outcome of a mediation:
Gather your documentation. If there are medical bills involved in the dispute, bring copies with you. If your average weekly wage is at stake, bring pay records.
Decide on your priorities before the mediation begins. Is it more important for you to return to a particular type of work rather than achieving a faster resolution? Let the mediator know your priority before they ask.
Consult with an attorney to determine the actual value of your claim. The insurance adjuster on the other side of the table has likely evaluated hundreds of similar claims. It’s better not to try to do this math on the spot.
Expect to negotiate rather than simply present your position and wait for a response.

Expert and Compassionate Legal Guidance for Georgia Residents
After a serious work injury, you need an advocate who understands what’s at stake. At Underwood Law, we recognize that a workplace injury doesn’t just affect your job—it can impact your health, your family, and your future. Our team is committed to helping you recover physically and financially.

William F. “Trey” Underwood and Team are Ready to Listen
If you’ve been injured at work, don’t rely on advice from your employer or their insurance company. Their priority is protecting their bottom line, not your recovery.
At Underwood Law, we put people first. We’re here to answer your questions, explain your options, and fight for the compensation you deserve.
Schedule your free consultation today or don’t wait – call 229-888-0888.
